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Memories Proud and
Humble - 1
Francisco Correia-Afonso
transcribed for TGF with permission
- by Lynette Colaço
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Professor Francisco Correia-Afonso
17th Oct 1893 - 12th July 1961 |
Francisco Correia-Afonso (FCA) was born in Benaulim, Goa on
October 17, 1893 to aristocratic parents Adv. Roque and Dona
Claudina Correia-Afonso. After completing his primary education in
Portuguese, he matriculated from St. Mary's, Mazagon, Bombay in
1910. He graduated First Class (honours) from St. Xavier's College
winning the Ellis Scholarship. Two years later he completed his
Masters degree, and was awarded the Chancellor's Gold Medal and the
Sir Lawrence Jenkins Scholarship. He proceeded to complete a degree
in Law.
In 1921 FCA married Luiza de Heredia. The union produced 5 brilliant
children. Professor Correia-Afonso taught English and served as
Principal at several colleges in Bombay, Gujarat and Karnataka. He
also has the distinction of being the President of the Indian Majlis
and first Indian Vice-President of the Oxford Union in the UK.
FCA traveled and lectured extensively - with several radio
broadcasts over All India Radio. He also published several books in
English and Portuguese.
He was the Vice-President of the Goa Liberation Council but
unfortunately passed away a few months before the end of the
Portuguese colonial rule in Goa.
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To begin
these light reminiscences at the beginning, I was born at Benaulim, a Goan
village, whose people have the reputation of being clever but eccentric,
on the 17th October, 1893.
This, of
course, is strictly not a reminiscence, but only hearsay.
I was named Francis Anthony after my
great-grandfather who, without having any theories about Back to
Methuselah, achieved the age of 96. My parents, who lived to celebrate
their Golden Wedding, had twelve children, eight daughters and four sons,
or, as my Father loved to say, eight silver and four copper. My Mother
used to tell me that I was a weakling as a child and that an ancient of
the village, wishing to console her in her anxiety, made the profound
remark: "This boy will be strong, because he is slightly weak." A neighbour, discovering in me some traces of intelligence, as long as he
lives!" These village sages meant by their paradoxical prophecies to
reassure my parents that I would make good.
My Father, though far from well-to-do, meant to give this twelve children
the best education , and in 1907 I was sent as a boarder to St. Mary's
High School, Bombay, after a smattering of English learnt in Goa. Knowing
little English, I was in St Mary's the Fool of the Class for the first few
months, until at the terminal examination I stood first. Teachers and
classmates thought there must be some hanky-panky or that it was a
miracle, but my subsequent record cleared me of all suspicion of anything
untoward. I was very fond of reading, but did not pay much attention to
the prescribed text-books. In my Matriculation year, a classmate, who sat
just behind me in the study-hall, kept prodding me with his ruler forcing
me to study the texts. "What business is it of yours?", I asked. "It is my
business", said my friend, "I have laid a bet on you!". My friend had
racing blood in his veins, and I am happy to say he won his bet. I stood
first at the Matriculation Examination in 1910.
When Principal Gunjikar and I retired together from Government service in
March 1949, my friend and colleague recalled at the farewell dinner which
Mr. D.C. Pavate, the D.P.I., gave us, that he stood second at the
Matriculation that year, and that I beat him only by three marks. But my
dear Gunjikar, whatever your Mathematics may say, a miss is as good as a
mile.
With my brow crowned with Matriculation laurels, I entered the portals of
St. Xavier's College. My reminiscences of my Jesuit teachers in school and
my Jesuit professors at College would fill a book; the good work they have
done for me and others must be recorded in the Book of Life. I had a
successful career in College. As the B.A. Examinations approached, I was
wandering rather restlessly in the College corridors, when one of the
Fathers told me: "You look like a hen that doesn't know where to lay an
egg." Well, I laid a golden egg, with First Class Honors in English, the
Ellis Scholarship and a Dakshina Fellowship. At the M.A. it was literally
a golden egg - the Chancellor's Gold Medal.
During my college days, am outstanding event was a visit of Sarojini Naidu
to Bombay. She came; she spoke; she conquered. We students followed her
about everywhere. Believe it or not, I wrote a sonnet to her , which she
was kind enough to appreciate. I only recollect one line: " For I have
drunk your eloquence like wine." A merciful providence has made me forget
the rest. I was also privileged to hear Mrs. Annie Besant, Sir
Pherozeshah Mehta, Rabidranath Tagore, and Surendranath Bannerjee, in what
must have been his swan song. There were giants in those days; they were
still the days of the great subject and the grand style. Dr. Alban Goodier
, S.J, my principal during my later College days, was also a past master
in the art of oratory.
With my academic record, I was fated to be a Professor. My older friends
shook their heads as much as to say that , with all my golden eggs, I was
really a goose to take to education as a career. But I have never
regretted my vocation, as it has given me the privilege to serve in some
of the leading Colleges of the State. I have one qualification for a
Professor- absent-mindedness. I once went to the College with one brown
and one black shoe. On another occasion, a friend having charitably
presented me with a new walking-stick because he did not like the old look
of my old danda, bought for four annas in the Crawford Market, I went out
with two walking-sticks, my old love and the new. If I had any temptations
to intellectual pride as a Professor, I was cured of it by a little child.
One of my godsons asked his father: " Daddy, is my godfather a dunce? He
is still going to College!" Out of the mouths of babes and sucklings...
Continued on page 2
(Broadcast from All India Radio, Dharwar - January 1952)
From: After Many Days -
Francisco Correia-Afonso (A Birth Centenary Tribute1993)
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